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???
04/30/10 06:55
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#175536 - Either you are NOT listening...or you don't want to listen
Responding to: ???'s previous message
Hi Arun Kumar V,

So many members have suggested you, NOT to connect the IO pin directly to MCU Pin. The main reason is that, it is too dangerous and will kill you, or your technician, or the end-user. It is plain and in simple language.

Even then, if you are still stuck to doing this, then it entirely your fault.

So either you are NOT listening to what the senior members are saying, or you deliberately ignoring them.

You are relying more on the application notes. Even that is pretty dangerous.

There are many application notes that tell you that this is how it can be done. But they DO NOT give the finer details.

I have seen some application notes, that do NOT work at all. In fine print, it is written: "the schematic is just to explain the concept." Read the fine print in those application notes.
These days many web-sites just copy the applicaion note, and never publish the fine-print of these application notes, that are written by the original author. So beware !!!

Just to tell you, even Phillips has an app.note about 89LPC76x series that talks about connecting the Mains wire, for detecting the zero-cross. But that does not mean that you can build a safe product by connecting the Live wire to the MCU pin. So this should answer your question whether MCS51 can be connected to Live wire. There are certain devices that give this protection, such as P89LPC76x. This protection is only to save the microcontroller, and not the end-user. There is a chance that the end-user/operator will get electricuted.

Let me give you an example:
Will you drink Baygon(used to kill insects), to kill the germs inside your body? Baygon will kill you rather than the germs. And so will a Live wire kill you, if you connect it directly to MCU pin. But your MCU will still be working !!! What is the use, if your product works, but you are not in this world to see it ???!!!



List of 86 messages in thread
TopicAuthorDate
External Interrupt on both Falling edge & rising edge            01/01/70 00:00      
   ABORT!, ABORT!, ABORT!            01/01/70 00:00      
      Better circuits exists            01/01/70 00:00      
      one more            01/01/70 00:00      
   DANGER!! Don't Try This At Home!            01/01/70 00:00      
      Its not just Atmel            01/01/70 00:00      
   interrupts on both edges            01/01/70 00:00      
      Thank you All            01/01/70 00:00      
         Read about external Gate for Timer            01/01/70 00:00      
            gate for timer            01/01/70 00:00      
               Jan, will you Shhhhh!!!            01/01/70 00:00      
               Great Idea !            01/01/70 00:00      
                  But i've used up INT0 and INT1 pins            01/01/70 00:00      
                     int0 is gate for timer0            01/01/70 00:00      
                     T1(T0) pin is not use here            01/01/70 00:00      
                        so only one Ext.int pin will do            01/01/70 00:00      
                           i think so            01/01/70 00:00      
                              I haven't tried it yet            01/01/70 00:00      
                                 is a Zener that costly?            01/01/70 00:00      
                                 so try something safely            01/01/70 00:00      
                                    That the most exhaustive reply i got so far !            01/01/70 00:00      
                                       You are wellcome            01/01/70 00:00      
                                          Here's what i have done            01/01/70 00:00      
                                             simulation is partial            01/01/70 00:00      
                                                I'll try writing a sample code            01/01/70 00:00      
                                                   Dimmer            01/01/70 00:00      
                                                      its a dimmer for commercial sale            01/01/70 00:00      
                                                         Dimmer            01/01/70 00:00      
   Its in my Profile            01/01/70 00:00      
      is 8051/2 I/O similar to Zilog Z8            01/01/70 00:00      
         Cease and Desist            01/01/70 00:00      
         It's DANGEROUS - It's not about the IOs!!            01/01/70 00:00      
         Either you are NOT listening...or you don't want to listen            01/01/70 00:00      
            It's worse than that!            01/01/70 00:00      
               Its like openning Pandora's box            01/01/70 00:00      
                  chip A != chip B != chip C            01/01/70 00:00      
                  Consider these points...            01/01/70 00:00      
                     not a newbie to electronics            01/01/70 00:00      
                        What results do you really get from an experiment?            01/01/70 00:00      
                        Reply to Arun Kumar V            01/01/70 00:00      
                  what if the result is death?            01/01/70 00:00      
                     very positive opinion            01/01/70 00:00      
                     Thanks for the pointer            01/01/70 00:00      
   A generic approach to dual edge detection            01/01/70 00:00      
      Here is the method I have been using...            01/01/70 00:00      
      Oh Noes!!!!!!            01/01/70 00:00      
      4 -> 10 nsec Pulse Does Not Work for MCU            01/01/70 00:00      
         No additional logic gates            01/01/70 00:00      
         Modifying design            01/01/70 00:00      
            Yeah But...            01/01/70 00:00      
               If you say so            01/01/70 00:00      
                  Poppycock            01/01/70 00:00      
   Why you should not do this...            01/01/70 00:00      
      Galvanic isolation            01/01/70 00:00      
         Can't we use single AC optocoupler            01/01/70 00:00      
            not 1,8V            01/01/70 00:00      
            can be wrong circuit below            01/01/70 00:00      
               Critical again...            01/01/70 00:00      
                  varistor?            01/01/70 00:00      
                     Yes, but...            01/01/70 00:00      
            You can do a lot of things...            01/01/70 00:00      
               25V is too coarse            01/01/70 00:00      
                  use tha appnote I gave you the link to            01/01/70 00:00      
                  25V is not bad            01/01/70 00:00      
                     You still don't know what my product is?            01/01/70 00:00      
                        sorry            01/01/70 00:00      
                           Its O.K - this thread has crossed 65 replies            01/01/70 00:00      
                              npn            01/01/70 00:00      
                        no, I do not know what your product is            01/01/70 00:00      
                           Answers            01/01/70 00:00      
                              OK, then            01/01/70 00:00      
                                 No headphones            01/01/70 00:00      
                  Then take a better opto!            01/01/70 00:00      
                     he wants to build a Yogo, not a Mercedes            01/01/70 00:00      
                        which makes the lamp flicker when the fridge turns-off            01/01/70 00:00      
                           it (probably) does that anyhow            01/01/70 00:00      
                              No body wants to buy a Mercedez            01/01/70 00:00      
                                 What do you expect??            01/01/70 00:00      
                                    What is there to be ashamed of ?            01/01/70 00:00      
                                       Thread began with ....            01/01/70 00:00      
                                          Dead Horse is Alive and Kicking            01/01/70 00:00      
                                             obviously a comparator is a better solution            01/01/70 00:00      
                                                Oh My God...you having sleepless nights???            01/01/70 00:00      
                                             Then share it with us...            01/01/70 00:00      
                                             to Arun PLEASE get ...            01/01/70 00:00      
                                 what did you expect            01/01/70 00:00      

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