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???
10/31/09 21:40
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#170294 - to PHY or not to PHY
Responding to: ???'s previous message
Richard Erlacher said:
The typical "MII" (media independent interface) to the typical PHY uses about 26 pins. If the PHY is on board, it uses just the transmit/receive lines that actually go to the RJ45, presumably with integrated magnetics. That saves board area, and lots of hassle!

Sure it increases the value of the chip a lot.

I've had a quick glance at the datasheet, and the PHY is definitively on-chip.
However, at one point, the datasheet hints about an "external PHY mode", but there's nothing more on it. I suspect one of the deliberately undocumented TEST pins might make the chip to bypass the internal PHY, outputting MII onto the general-purpose IO pins perhaps. Not that it is very useful, most probably used in factory testing only.

"Richard" said:
Of course, if you damage the PHY, the whole MCU is in the toilet, but "nobody" attempts to repair boards at the component level any longer.

Well, a separte PHY would be most probably an SMD part as well, so it's not any simpler to replace that one than the whole MCU - and the price of the replacement W7100 ($6-7) is not that bad. But, given the isolation provided by an average ethernet transformer, I would be surprised if a damaged PHY would not mean a major damage to the rest of the circuitry, too...

JW


List of 16 messages in thread
TopicAuthorDate
Fancy a '51 with TCP/IP?            01/01/70 00:00      
   Dead ?            01/01/70 00:00      
   Shame about the support?            01/01/70 00:00      
   waiting            01/01/70 00:00      
      DIY?            01/01/70 00:00      
         it's still more            01/01/70 00:00      
            Cortex-M3 comparison            01/01/70 00:00      
               PHY on-chip            01/01/70 00:00      
                  it saves I/O's!            01/01/70 00:00      
                     RMII            01/01/70 00:00      
                     to PHY or not to PHY            01/01/70 00:00      
                        It's not that easy to damage the PHY            01/01/70 00:00      
                        Reason for off-chip PHY            01/01/70 00:00      
                           different PHY?            01/01/70 00:00      
                              Wisdom of youth            01/01/70 00:00      
                                 Wiznet            01/01/70 00:00      

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