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???
10/17/07 19:23
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#145861 - It's the key to understanding it
Responding to: ???'s previous message
If you try to grasp what's going on, it helps to know that the ring voltage is an large AC signal centered around the negative 48 volt "battery" that appears on the "on-hook" line. It's also not obvious to the casual observer that the "battery" voltage is negative with respect to nominal earth-GND.

It is, however, clamped to earth, though not necessarily at a point local to the point of observation. The result is that it can wander quite a bit from earth, but not beyond a certain point.

RE






List of 20 messages in thread
TopicAuthorDate
Telephone line voltages            01/01/70 00:00      
   Beware!            01/01/70 00:00      
      about that -48 volts ...            01/01/70 00:00      
         i did, OUCH            01/01/70 00:00      
         the key is to remember it\'s a current-loop            01/01/70 00:00      
            The old stuff            01/01/70 00:00      
               OK... YOUR grandparents ... MY parents ...            01/01/70 00:00      
               Great Stuff !            01/01/70 00:00      
                  Pulse dialing            01/01/70 00:00      
                     Not really surprising.            01/01/70 00:00      
                        Not necessarily            01/01/70 00:00      
                           Here, it detects both            01/01/70 00:00      
                  Pulse Dialling            01/01/70 00:00      
            Current Loop            01/01/70 00:00      
            Why is that the key??            01/01/70 00:00      
               It's the key to understanding it            01/01/70 00:00      
                  Sorry, but I cannot see the evidence            01/01/70 00:00      
                     Your circuit diagram shows it adequately            01/01/70 00:00      
   What do you intend to build?            01/01/70 00:00      
   What I want to build            01/01/70 00:00      

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