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???
02/14/06 14:14
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#109946 - Fire risk
Responding to: ???'s previous message
Oliver said:
I forgot to mention that you should have some protective components around the LED because spikes will shoot straight through the cap. It's what they invented transzorbs for.

Transzorbs cannot solve all problems. The mess of these caps in series with mains is, that if bursts or surges are arriving from mains all eventual current limiting components are heavily overstressed. This means, that current limiting parts must be designed with lots of headroom, making them big and costly again.
Another issue is that such circuits using caps in series with mains do always suffer from relevant fire risk, because there's no limit for excessive voltage spikes on mains guaranteed.
Using a mains transformer for this task is much safer, because these parts are designed to withstand voltages of several thousands of volts.

Kai

List of 34 messages in thread
TopicAuthorDate
monitoring mains voltage            01/01/70 00:00      
   Opto with capacitor            01/01/70 00:00      
      re opto with cap            01/01/70 00:00      
         Some protective components required            01/01/70 00:00      
            Fire risk            01/01/70 00:00      
   Transformer            01/01/70 00:00      
      thats the best chioce            01/01/70 00:00      
      There's nothing wrong            01/01/70 00:00      
         Space            01/01/70 00:00      
   please do not go aargh            01/01/70 00:00      
      Opto isolator = LDR + Neon?            01/01/70 00:00      
      10mA?            01/01/70 00:00      
         Hmmm            01/01/70 00:00      
            Why not...            01/01/70 00:00      
               Neon + Photodiode            01/01/70 00:00      
                  Loosing brightness            01/01/70 00:00      
   Transformer isolation is needed!            01/01/70 00:00      
      Previously, on 8052.com            01/01/70 00:00      
         Safety first            01/01/70 00:00      
            Transformer            01/01/70 00:00      
               Sorry            01/01/70 00:00      
                  two places to look            01/01/70 00:00      
                  Annoying, isn't it?!            01/01/70 00:00      
                     Thanx!            01/01/70 00:00      
                        maybe Amveco 6200 series?            01/01/70 00:00      
                        Transformers            01/01/70 00:00      
                     Could also be used            01/01/70 00:00      
   an Idea            01/01/70 00:00      
      The simplest ideas are the best            01/01/70 00:00      
         Poor dads            01/01/70 00:00      
            Tainted food            01/01/70 00:00      
      Yes, but...            01/01/70 00:00      
         Low current            01/01/70 00:00      
            Exactly!            01/01/70 00:00      

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