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???
07/22/09 14:47
Modified:
  07/22/09 14:49

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#167697 - Dividers increase the error, but...
Responding to: ???'s previous message
Assume you have a perfect counter and you count the low to high edges of your RF over exactly 1 second and you get a reading of

2 500 000 000

then your RF can actually be in the range of 2.5GHz +-1Hz.

If you divide the RF by 128 before counting and you get a reading of

19 531 250

then you suffer from the same absolute uncertainty of +-1Hz, so the divided frequency can actually be in the range of 19.531250MHz +-1Hz.

This corresponds to a RF of 2.5GHz +-128Hz!

So, the error has increased by the dividing factor. But: +-128Hz compared to 2.5GHz is only an error of 128 x 1000000 / 2.5GHz = 0.05ppm. Usually, your time base used to fabricate the 1 second counting window will show a much bigger error, so you won't actually suffer from the additional error from the divider.

Kai


List of 14 messages in thread
TopicAuthorDate
Frequency Counter using prescaler            01/01/70 00:00      
   Find prescaler. Then find time period. Then multiply count.            01/01/70 00:00      
      Think about crystal stability            01/01/70 00:00      
         Oscillator candidate            01/01/70 00:00      
         i wish that would become clear to the majority            01/01/70 00:00      
   0.1 %            01/01/70 00:00      
      I'm sorry?            01/01/70 00:00      
         i'm sorry            01/01/70 00:00      
            Clearer now            01/01/70 00:00      
   Dividers increase the error, but...            01/01/70 00:00      
      if extreme precision is required ...            01/01/70 00:00      
         or count more seconds            01/01/70 00:00      
         Remember resolution != precision :)            01/01/70 00:00      
   Excellent - responses thanks so much            01/01/70 00:00      

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